Are you in charge of an excavation site? Having a reliable excavator is essential to your job if you work in the construction industry. 
But with so many moving parts and potential malfunctions, it can be challenging to keep your machine up and running – no matter what situation arises. That’s why it’s important to follow a few basic rules when operating an excavator to ensure it continues running smoothly. Here are 6 essential rules to keep your excavator running no matter what.
Replace the Trackpads Regularly
Trackpad wear can cause your excavator to skid, damaging the tracks and making it hard for it to move. If you don’t replace the track pads when they become worn down, you run the risk of having a malfunctioning machine. As seen at everpads.com/catalog/undercarriage-system/rubber-track-pads, you can get rubber track pads that are designed to last longer and provide better traction, reducing the chance of skidding. Make sure to inspect and replace your trackpads regularly to keep your excavator running smoothly.
When changing these trackpads, it is important also to inspect the track rollers and idlers for wear or damage. If these parts are not in good condition, they can cause excessive wear on your new tracks, leading to more frequent replacements. You can work with an expert to determine your machine’s best trackpads and rollers.
Check Your Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system plays an important role in excavator operation, so it’s essential that you check your excavator’s hydraulics regularly. Regularly inspect the hoses and fittings to ensure they are free of leaks or blockages. Also, check the hydraulic fluid level and top it off if necessary. Finally, make sure to replace any worn parts or seals in the hydraulic system as needed.
When checking the hydraulic system, be sure to use high-quality fluids that are designed specifically for excavators. Using the wrong kind of fluid can damage your machine’s internal parts and lead to expensive repairs. It can also make the machine run less efficiently, thus reducing productivity.
Check the Moving Parts
The moving parts of an excavator must be well-lubricated to ensure smooth operation and prevent excessive wear and tear. Regularly check all moving parts – such as the sprockets, idlers, pins, and bushings – for any signs of rust or damage. If you find any, replace them immediately to prevent further damage.
Be sure to use appropriate lubricants when re-lubricating these parts, and always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for lubrication schedules. If you are changing the parts, ensure they are compatible with your excavator model. This is important as it will ensure that your excavator runs as efficiently as possible and reduce the chances of breakdowns.
Maintain the Cooling System
The cooling system of an excavator is essential in keeping the engine running smoothly and preventing overheating. Regularly check the coolant levels, hoses, and radiator for any signs of wear or damage. If needed, replace these components to ensure the engine stays cool and runs efficiently.
Be sure to use the correct coolant for your excavator model, following the manufacturer’s instructions when changing it out. Furthermore, schedule regular maintenance checks with a professional to ensure that all components of your cooling system are working properly.
Clean The Bucket Teeth Regularly
It’s important to keep your excavator bucket teeth clean so that it can maintain its productivity level. Any dirt or debris accumulating on the teeth can cause wear and tear, making it difficult for the excavator to dig properly.
As such, it is important to regularly clean and inspect the bucket teeth for signs of wear or damage. You can use a high-pressure water sprayer to remove dirt and debris and check for worn-out or broken teeth. Be sure to replace any teeth that have become damaged to ensure your excavator continues to run efficiently.
Perform Regular Maintenance Checks
Finally, it is important to perform regular maintenance checks on your excavator. This can help you identify any potential issues early before they become major problems. Make sure to check all the moving parts, trackpads, hydraulics, and other components of your excavator to ensure they are in good condition.
In addition, keep an eye on the fluid levels and replace any worn-out or damaged parts as needed. Scheduling regular maintenance checks with a professional is also recommended to ensure your excavator runs at peak efficiency.
It’s important to follow the above 6 rules to keep your excavator running efficiently and effectively. Regularly check the hydraulics, moving parts, bucket teeth, and cooling system for any signs of wear or damage. Additionally, be sure to regularly perform maintenance checks on your excavator with a professional technician. With these tips in mind, you can be sure that your excavator will keep running and performing at its best.
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